Choosing the right bedding for small animals like guinea pigs, hamsters, gerbils, and mice is one of the most important decisions you’ll make as a pet owner. Bedding affects your pet’s comfort, health, odor control, and overall happiness—and not all bedding types are created equal. In this guide, we’ll break down the best bedding options for small animal pets, what to avoid, and how to choose the safest and most comfortable bedding for your furry companion. Why Bedding Matters for Small Animals Small animals spend most of their lives in close contact with their bedding. The right bedding helps: Absorb moisture and control odors Support natural burrowing behaviors Protect sensitive respiratory systems Keep cages clean and hygienic Prevent foot and skin problems Poor-quality or unsafe bedding can lead to respiratory infections, allergies, and discomfort, especially for guinea pigs and hamsters. Key Factors to Consider When Choosing Small Animal Bedding 1. Safety and Toxicity Always choose non-toxic, pet-safe bedding such as carefresh paper bedding. Avoid materials treated with chemicals or containing aromatic oils, which can irritate lungs and skin. Avoid: Cedar bedding Pine bedding that is not kiln-dried Bedding with added fragrances or perfumes 2. Absorbency and Odor Control Highly absorbent bedding keeps your pet dry and reduces ammonia buildup from urine. This is especially important for guinea pigs, who urinate frequently. Look for bedding labeled as: High-absorbency Odor-controlling Ammonia-reducing 3. Dust Level Dust can cause respiratory issues, especially in hamsters and guinea pigs. Choose: Low-dust or dust-free bedding Bedding designed specifically for small animals 4. Comfort and Texture Bedding should be soft on paws and allow natural behaviors like nesting and burrowing. Guinea pigs prefer soft, cushioned bedding Hamsters enjoy bedding they can tunnel through Best Bedding Options for Guinea Pigs Guinea pigs have sensitive lungs and feet, so bedding choice is critical. Recommended Options Paper-based bedding (soft, absorbent, low dust) Fleece bedding systems (washable and reusable) Aspen wood shavings (only kiln-dried) Bedding to Avoid Cedar or untreated pine Corn cob bedding (risk of mold and ingestion) Best Bedding Options for Hamsters Hamsters love to dig and burrow, so bedding depth and texture matter. Recommended Options Paper bedding (excellent for burrowing) Aspen shavings Hay mixed with paper bedding for enrichment Aim for 6–10 inches of bedding to allow natural tunneling behavior. Natural vs. Synthetic Bedding: Which Is Better? Natural Bedding Pros: Biodegradable Often better for burrowing Cons: May require more frequent changes Synthetic (Fleece) Bedding Pros: Reusable and eco-friendly over time Soft and comfortable Cons: Requires regular washing Not good for odor control  Not suitable for burrowing animals like hamsters How Often Should You Change Bedding? Guinea pigs: Spot clean daily, full change 1–2 times per week Hamsters: Spot clean every few days, partial change weekly Never replace all bedding at once for hamsters—keeping some familiar scent reduces stress.   FAQs About Small Animal Bedding What is the safest bedding for guinea pigs? Paper-based bedding and fleece liners are considered the safest options due to their low dust levels and high absorbency. Is wood shavings bedding bad for hamsters? Not all wood shavings are bad. Kiln-dried aspen is safe, but cedar and non-treated pine should always be avoided. Can I use cat litter as small animal bedding? No. Cat litter is not designed for small animals and can cause respiratory issues or digestive blockages if ingested. How deep should hamster bedding be? At least 6 inches, but 8–10 inches is ideal for burrowing and enrichment. What bedding is best for odor control? Paper-based bedding is typically the best for odor control, especially for guinea pigs. Final Thoughts: Choosing the Best Bedding for Your Small Pet The right bedding can make a huge difference in your small animal’s health, comfort, and quality of life. Always prioritize low dust, high absorbency, and safety over convenience or cost. Whether you’re caring for a guinea pig, hamster, or another small pet, investing in quality bedding is one of the simplest ways to keep them happy and healthy.        

If you share your home with a bunny, guinea pigs, ferrets, or hamster, you already know—these little pets bring big joy (and sometimes big messes). The secret to keeping them cozy, clean, and your home smelling fresh? Knowing the difference between bedding and litter—and how to use both like a pro. What’s the Difference Between Bedding and Litter? Think of bedding as your pet’s cozy mattress. It’s soft, comfy, and perfect for snuggling, nesting, and lounging. Litter, on the other hand, is the “bathroom zone.” It’s designed for absorption and odor control, usually placed in a corner litter box or a specific potty area. When you use both correctly, you get the best of both worlds—happy pets and easier cleanup. 🐇 Rabbits Rabbits are naturally tidy and can actually be litter trained! Bedding: Use soft, absorbent natural paper bedding in their main living space. Litter: Set up a litter box filled with natural, absorbent paper or wood-based litter such as carefresh Rabbit & Ferret Litter.  🧺 Pro tip: Avoid clay or clumping litters—they can be harmful if your bunny decides to nibble. 🐹 Guinea Pigs & Hamsters These little burrowers love to dig, tunnel, and nap the day away. They need thick, soft bedding that’s gentle on tiny feet and helps control odor. Try natural paper bedding like carefresh®, made from ultra-soft, sustainable paper fiber that stays fresh longer between cleanings. Avoid using litter alone—it’s not comfortable or safe for nesting. 🦦 Ferrets Ferrets are playful and surprisingly clean! Most will pick a corner to go potty, so adding a small litter box is key. Bedding: Soft paper bedding for resting and play. Litter: Dust-free, absorbent litter in their potty area. Place the litter box where your ferret naturally likes to go—it makes training easy! 🌿 Why Natural Materials Matter Your small pet’s lungs (and yours!) will thank you for choosing natural, low-dust materials. Natural paper and wood fiber beddings: Keep the air cleaner Control odor naturally Are compostable and biodegradable That means a happier pet and a greener planet. 🌎 💚 The Perfect Combo For the happiest, healthiest habitat: Bedding for softness and warmth Litter for cleanliness and odor control Your pet will love their cozy, fresh-smelling setup—and you’ll love how easy it is to maintain. Give Them the Comfort They Deserve carefresh® natural paper bedding is made from sustainable, reclaimed paper fiber that’s ultra-soft, super absorbent, and naturally controls odors for up to 10 days. It’s the easiest way to keep your small pet’s home fresh, comfy, and planet-friendly. 🛏️ Learn more at carefresh.com    

When it comes to caring for your small pets—whether it's a guinea pig, hamster, rabbit, or rat—bedding might seem like a simple choice. But one of the most important features you should look for is dust-free bedding. While soft textures and odor control are great, a low-dust formula can make a significant difference in your pet’s overall health and well-being. 1. Spare Their Sensitive Lungs carefresh is 99% dust-free, thanks to its soft “comfyfluff™” natural paper fibers. Unlike wood shavings or straw that throw off harmful dust, carefresh keeps the airborne particles minimal—protecting tiny lungs from irritation and reducing risks of respiratory issues. 2. A Cleaner Habitat (and Easier for You) With low dust comes less mess. No constant dust clouds on walls, food dishes, or toys means less cleaning. Plus, carefresh absorbs twice as much liquid as shavings, keeping bedding drier for longer and cutting down on complete cage clean-ups. 3. Safer, Softer, Happier Made with no harsh dyes or chemicals, and being biodegradable, carefresh offers a gentle, eco-friendly solution. Its soft texture supports pets’ nesting, burrowing, and natural behaviors while comforting delicate feet and eyes. 4. Battling Smells with No Fuss carefresh’s odor-control system can suppress ammonia smells for up to 10 days—meaning the cage stays fresh and fewer deep cleans are needed. 5. Backed by Happy Pet Parents On Reddit, a hamster owner shared: “I actually don't mind it at all! … he burrows in it like mad so he clearly enjoys it” (Reddit)Another added they’ve noticed recent batches are virtually dust-free--a real quality upgrade (Reddit). 💡 Care Tips for Best Results Depth matters: Use 2–6 inches depending on your pet (hamsters vs. rabbits) for comfortable nesting. Spot clean daily, full clean weekly—longer with carefresh's absorbency and odor control. Store sealed and dry to preserve freshness and minimize any minimal dust release. Introduce gradually, especially if switching bedding or colors. Final Thoughts Choosing carefresh 99% dust‑free bedding gives your pet a healthier, more comfortable environment—less dust, fewer odors, softer nesting, and supportive of vital instincts. It’s a small change with a huge impact on long-term wellbeing—for your pet and you.

Uh oh! You’re a new guinea pig (hamster, gerbil, mouse, rat, and even rabbit) owner, or an owner looking to try a different bedding, and you are faced with a wall of options at the pet store or their respective online site! What do you do? Which is the most effective for your pet?  This blog will look at the most common types of bedding and why I feel carefresh small pet bedding stands out from the rest.  The blog will be written from my experience as a guinea pig owner of 35 years and exclusive carefresh user for 12 years, but the same experiences apply to other types of small furry friends as well.   The first thing any guinea pig owner needs to remember is that a guinea pig pen, cage, or area must be regularly cleaned, regardless of bedding, or odor and potential adverse health effects for the guinea pig are likely.  What are the Readily available options for bedding? Not recommended by virtually all veterinary experts aare; Newsprint, straw, corn cob, or hay. These really should never be used. While most newsprint today contains a safer soy-based ink, ingesting the newsprint (and many guinea pigs, if given the opportunity, like to nibble on paper-and thus ingest the ink) isn’t good for them. Hay is crucial for the vast majority of their dietary intake but should not be used as sole bedding for the habitat. Both straw and hay as bedding, and corn cob as well, have awful absorption rates and as a result have a high likelihood of producing harmful mold. They are also very hard on your guinea pigs' feet due to their lack of softness and can lead to a painful condition that often leads to an amputation, known as Bumblefoot.  More popular and readily available are cedar and pine shavings, so called “softwoods”. While often inexpensive, these beddings contain a lot of dust, which is harmful to a guinea pig"s respiratory system. Even worse, they contain oils that can not only irritate a guinea pig’s skin, but breathing the oils can, over time, lead to a host of issues including liver damage.  Also readily available is “kiln dried” pine shavings. While the heavy pine odor is reduced and some of the dust and oil is also reduced, they are still somewhat prevalent. And long-term usage increases a guinea pigs chance to develop skin or respiratory issues.  Aspen bedding is also relatively easy to find. While Aspen doesn’t contain the dangerous respiratory damaging oils, its absorbency is low, and the main function of any bedding is to absorb and reduce odor as well as giving the guinea pigs a comfortable area to rest on.  Overall, wood-based shavings have inconsistent absorption properties and limited odor control.  Paper based beddings, such as carefresh So, why carefresh? The pitfalls, and potential negative health effects of other beddings have been discussed, so that leads to using the bedding that is best for your guinea pigs.   First, let’s look at some issues with the leading competitor’s paper-based bedding. One thing a lot of people may not consider is, again my personal experience shows, that carefresh does not easily adhere to any “treats” such as lettuce or other vegetables, thus the guinea pig won’t ingest the bedding with the “treat”. The absorbency of carefresh, and the slightly thicker size than competitors, I believe, allows for the carefresh to be “heavier” than the “treat” and thus falls off of it. The leading brand tends to often stick to the treats and results in the guinea pig sometimes ingesting the bedding. And while the bedding may be non-toxic, it can still expand in the pig's stomach which likely will lead to potentially serious gastrointestinal issues. The leading brand is much thinner, and you can even get many pieces to “peel” and unravel into a thin strip of paper- easily attachable to wet veggies and thus easier to be ingested.  While having slightly larger pieces, aiding in absorption, carefresh is super soft and you cannot “peel” apart the individual pieces into thin strips of paper like you can with competing brands.    carefresh is a premium paper bedding that, in my very own experience, greatly outperforms the competition.   First, the biggest issues of other beddings discussed are not of concern with carefresh. carefresh is 99% dust free and twice as absorbent as other shavings. Tests have also shown it is great for controlling odors, but tests aren’t needed for any of that because “the proof is in the pudding” and carefresh users already know this.      Personally, I like to add a light sprinkling daily to the existing base to give even more absorbency and comfort.    Oh, and carefresh comes in both “natural color” and a wide array of safe and fun colors!   What about fleece bedding?  “I don’t need carefresh, I use fleece.” I often hear fleece bedding users say this. And as fleece bedding is increasingly popular, it too has some potential issues, and I believe it is essential for fleece users to at least have some carefresh on hand. First, the effectiveness of fleece to absorb moisture and help control odors depends on the type of material used. Secondly, fleece should be attended to daily, flipping sides, etc. to maximize effectiveness, and fleece also requires regular washing so it’s important to have easy access to a washer and dryer.   Fleece, especially not attended to daily, can also provide an environment that is favorable for bacteria to form as a result of being moist from urine. But cared for properly, fleece can be an acceptable bedding. However, why should fleece users have carefresh on hand?  If you have a guinea pig that’s not feeling well, it may be very difficult to inspect urine and feces to not only determine which pig it’s coming from, but also to discern any abnormal color in urine or other discharge that may give hints to a particular health issue. If the fleece user has carefresh (white or other light color), the carefresh can be placed in a designated area of the enclosure and greatly increase the opportunity to detect which guinea pig(s) have some issues and what the symptoms are which allow for the opportunity to document and convey to a veterinarian for an accurate diagnosis.   Plus, a guinea pig that is not feeling well is likely to not move very much and the absorption properties of carefresh will greatly reduce the chances of that guinea pig having to lie in a fleece that is potentially wet due to lack of movement by the ill guinea pig.   And lastly, if your furry friend is not feeling well and/or recovering from an issue, a fluffy mound of carefresh would be a welcome comfort to recover in before returning to the main area.  Of course, nothing else matters if your furry friend is happy and comfy in carefresh bedding.   So, the final word goes to my boys Cosmo and Bentley, and I think it’s pretty obvious they love their carefresh bedding! They give carefresh “two paws up”!                

If you’ve ever considered adding a small, furry friend to your household, guinea pigs are an excellent choice. These gentle, affectionate animals are not only adorable but also make surprisingly rewarding pets. Whether you're a first-time pet parent or looking for a low-maintenance companion, guinea pigs bring a mix of charm, personality, and ease into your life. Why Guinea Pigs Make Great Pets 1. Gentle and Social:Guinea pigs are known for their sweet temperament. They rarely bite and are very social creatures, often forming strong bonds with their human caretakers. They also enjoy the company of other guinea pigs, making them great for families who want to adopt a pair. 2. Easy to Handle:Unlike some other small pets, guinea pigs are relatively easy to handle and enjoy gentle interaction. With consistent care, they become quite tame and even responsive to your voice. 3. Low Maintenance:While they do need daily care and attention, guinea pigs are not nearly as demanding as larger pets. Their dietary needs are simple (mostly hay, fresh veggies, and pellets), and they don’t require walks or large spaces to roam. 4. Great for Small Spaces:Living in an apartment? No problem. Guinea pigs don’t need a backyard or large room to thrive. A properly sized cage and daily playtime outside their enclosure is more than enough. Creating the Ideal Guinea Pig Habitat A comfortable, clean habitat is essential for a guinea pig’s well-being. One of the most important aspects of their enclosure is the bedding, which not only absorbs moisture and odors but also provides a soft surface for them to walk, play, and burrow on. Why Use carefresh® Natural Paper Bedding? When it comes to bedding, carefresh® Natural Paper Bedding is a top choice for conscientious guinea pig owners. Here's why: Exceptional Absorbency: carefresh bedding is made from natural paper fibers that absorb moisture better than other brands of paper bedding, keeping your pet’s environment drier and healthier. Odor Control: This bedding has superior odor control, making your home smell fresher and reducing the need for frequent cage cleanings. Dust-Free and Safe: Unlike some bedding types that can produce harmful dust or splinters, carefresh is virtually dust-free and free of harsh chemicals and dyes. It's gentle on sensitive guinea pig feet and respiratory systems. Eco-Friendly: Made from sustainable, biodegradable materials, carefresh bedding is a great choice for eco-conscious pet owners. Soft and Comfortable: Guinea pigs love to nest on top of their bedding, and the soft texture of this bedding makes it perfect for their natural behaviors. Convenience Meets Care Using a high-quality bedding like carefresh makes routine habitat cleaning quicker and easier. Because it absorbs so well and controls odor, you'll find that your pet’s enclosure stays dry and fresh longer between cleanings—saving you time while keeping your guinea pigs happy and healthy. Final Thoughts Guinea pigs are delightful pets that bring joy, companionship, and a surprising amount of personality into any home. With minimal space requirements, manageable care needs, and the right habitat setup—especially one using carefresh Natural Paper Bedding—you’ll find guinea pig ownership to be both convenient and deeply rewarding. Thinking about adopting a guinea pig? Now’s the perfect time to prepare the coziest little habitat and welcome a new friend into your life!